Hit by a Drunk Driver in Louisiana? Here’s What You Need to Do – and What the Insurance Company Won’t Tell You


Presented by Mansfield Melancon Injury Lawyers

You didn’t see it coming. Nobody does.

One moment you’re driving home from a cookout, heading back from a Saints game, or just making a routine run to the store. The next moment, someone who had no business being behind the wheel has turned your life upside down. Your car is wrecked, your body hurts in ways you can’t fully explain yet, and your phone is already ringing with calls you don’t know how to answer.

Being hit by a drunk driver is a different kind of accident. It wasn’t a moment of inattention or bad luck. Someone made a deliberate choice to drive impaired, and you’re the one paying for it. That matters — both in how you should feel about it and in how Louisiana law treats your claim.

What happens in the days immediately after the crash will have a significant impact on what you’re able to recover. Here’s what you need to know.

Why Memorial Day Weekend Is the Most Dangerous Time to Be on Louisiana Roads

The timing of this article is not an accident. Memorial Day weekend consistently ranks as one of the deadliest driving periods of the year in the United States — and drunk driving is the primary reason why.

According to the National Safety Council, approximately 39% of Memorial Day traffic fatalities involve an alcohol-impaired driver — the highest rate of any holiday. That figure is nearly 10 percentage points above the year-round average of 30%.

Louisiana adds its own risk factors on top of that. The I-10 corridor connecting New Orleans, Baton Rouge, and Lafayette carries some of the heaviest truck and passenger traffic in the South. Rural highways like US-90 and LA-182 have high crash rates and long stretches without emergency services nearby. And Louisiana has some of the lowest minimum auto insurance requirements in the country — which means when a drunk driver hits you, they may not have nearly enough coverage to pay for what they’ve done.

None of this is meant to ruin your holiday plans. It’s meant to make sure that if something does happen to you or someone you love, you know what to do.

What Makes a Drunk Driving Crash Different From Other Accidents

In a typical car accident, the question is usually who was negligent. In a drunk driving crash, that question is almost always already answered — and the law responds accordingly.

Louisiana is one of the few states that allows punitive damages in drunk driving cases. In most personal injury claims, you can recover compensation for your medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, and property damage. When the at-fault driver was intoxicated, you may also be entitled to punitive damages — additional compensation designed not to make you whole, but to punish the driver for conduct that goes beyond ordinary negligence.

That distinction matters enormously when it comes to the value of your claim. A crash caused by a drunk driver is not the same as a fender bender on Airline Highway. It should not be settled like one.

The Steps That Matter Most in the Hours After the Crash

The decisions made in the first 24 to 48 hours after a drunk driving accident can shape everything that follows. Here’s what to prioritize.

Call 911 immediately. This is not optional. A police report that documents the other driver’s impairment — field sobriety tests, a breathalyzer result, or an arrest — becomes one of the most important pieces of evidence in your case. Don’t let the other driver talk you into handling things “off the books.”

Get medical attention that same day. Even if you feel okay at the scene, get evaluated by a physician. Adrenaline masks pain. Whiplash, traumatic brain injuries, herniated discs, and internal injuries may not announce themselves until hours or days later. The gap between your crash and your first medical visit is something insurance adjusters will use against you. Don’t give them that opening.

Document everything you can. Photographs of the scene, your vehicle, any visible injuries, and the road conditions. The other driver’s license, registration, and insurance information. Names and contact information for any witnesses. Write down what you remember about the crash while it’s fresh.

Do not post about the accident on social media. Insurance investigators monitor social media. A photo from a backyard gathering two weeks after your crash — even if you’re smiling through pain — can be used to argue your injuries aren’t serious.

Do not speak to the other driver’s insurance company without an attorney. This is the step most people get wrong. The adjuster who calls you in the days after the crash is not trying to help you. Their job is to close your file for as little money as possible. A recorded statement made before you understand the full extent of your injuries is a gift to them.

What a Drunk Driving Accident Claim in Louisiana Is Actually Worth

Early settlement offers in drunk driving cases tend to be low for the same reason they’re low in any accident case: the insurance company is betting you don’t know what your

claim is actually worth yet. Accept quickly, sign a release, and the case is closed — no matter what you discover about your injuries later.

A fair recovery in a drunk driving case in Louisiana can include:

  • All medical expenses, including future treatment, surgery, rehabilitation, and medication
  • Lost wages and lost earning capacity if your injuries affect your ability to work
  • Pain and suffering, which in serious injury cases often represents the largest component of a settlement
  • Emotional distress, including anxiety, depression, and PTSD following a traumatic crash
  • Property damage to your vehicle and personal belongings

And in drunk driving cases specifically, punitive damages on top of all of the above.

The right time to settle is after you’ve reached maximum medical improvement — the point where your medical team can assess the full picture of your injuries and future needs. Settling before that point means putting a number on something you can’t fully see yet. That never works in your favor.

A Few Things Louisiana Law Gets Right — and One Where You Need to Pay Attention

Louisiana follows a pure comparative fault system. That means even if you were partially at fault for the crash, you can still recover compensation — your recovery is simply reduced by your percentage of fault. Insurance adjusters know this, and they will work aggressively to assign some portion of fault to you in order to reduce their exposure. Don’t help them do it by giving statements before you have counsel.

The statute of limitations for personal injury claims in Louisiana is one year from the date of the accident. That’s one of the shortest deadlines in the country. It feels like a long time until suddenly it isn’t. If you’ve been injured by a drunk driver, don’t assume you have all the time in the world to decide whether to pursue a claim.

One more thing worth knowing: Louisiana’s minimum liability insurance requirement is $15,000 per person — one of the lowest in the nation. A serious injury from a drunk driving crash can exceed that figure in medical bills alone. This is why uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage on your own policy matters so much. If the at-fault driver’s coverage is insufficient, your own UM/UIM coverage may be the most significant source of recovery available to you.

Before You Talk to Anyone, Call a Louisiana Personal Injury Attorney

The weeks after a drunk driving crash are disorienting. You’re dealing with physical pain, medical appointments, insurance calls, and the emotional weight of something that should never have happened to you. You’re also making decisions that will directly affect the outcome of your case — often without fully realizing it.

An experienced Louisiana personal injury attorney can tell you what your claim is actually worth, handle every interaction with the insurance company on your behalf, and make sure you don’t settle for less than what you need to cover the full impact of your injuries. The team at Mansfield Melancon Injury Lawyers represents injured Louisiana residents throughout New Orleans, Baton Rouge, Lafayette, and the surrounding areas. They handle drunk driving accident cases on a contingency fee basis — you pay nothing unless they win.

Call before you talk to the insurance company again. The consultation is free, and knowing where you stand costs you nothing.

Sources: National Safety Council, Memorial Day Holiday Fatality Estimates; NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS); Louisiana Civil Code; Louisiana Revised Statutes. Results may vary. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. This article is for informational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Visit mmcdlaw.com to learn more or schedule your free consultation.

Staff Writers

Staff Writers